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Metallica's And Justice For All Album Turns 25

08/26/2013
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(Radio.com) In the latest installment of Radio.com's In Not Fade Away series, they take a look at Metallica's '...And Justice For All,' the album that introduced them to radio, MTV and arena headlining status. The record turns 25 this month.

You could hear the complaining about 35 seconds in. Metallica's feverishly-anticipated follow-up to their breakthrough 1985 album Master Of Puppets started out pretty well, with James Hetfield and Kirk Hammett's guitars swirling over each other, recorded normally, then reversed and played backwards on the album.

And then: enter the drums. Of all the things that angered fans about this album (They did a nine-minute ballad! They made a video! They're touring arenas! They're using a non-metal band � The Cult � as their opener! And didn't they get a new bass player? Why can't we hear him?), one thing that seemed to rankle them most was the sound of Lars Ulrich's drums.

On the band's first three albums, Ulrich pounded the drums like Black Sabbath's Bill Ward or Led Zeppelin's John Bonham had done years before. But on Justice, the drums sounded thin and clicky even though it was high up in the mix � like he was borrowing an electronic kit from a defunct new wave band. Producer Flemming Rasmussen, who had produced Master of Puppets and Metallica's 1984 album Ride The Lightning, also helmed �Justice, but he wasn't the original producer. Due to schedule conflicts, he wasn't available when the band wanted to start, so they used Mike Clink, who had impressed the band with his work on a little album called Appetite For Destruction. But after a few weeks, it became apparent that Clink wasn't the right guy for Metallica and Rasmussen returned to the fold.

As Mr. Rasmussen told Radio.com, "I was booked all through January and February of 1988, and the band wanted to start January 3. On January 21, Lars called me and simply asked: 'When can You come?' So I pushed all my [previously booked] sessions together and left for Los Angeles on February 14.

"When I got there, they had only recorded one song, which was one of the B-sides, and I was not too pleased with that. So, we started from scratch."

And while he produced the album, he didn't mix it; the band had already hired Steve Thompson and Michael Barbiero (who mixed Appetite For Destruction) for those duties. Rasmussen maintains that Ulrich's drums were well recorded.

"I was very surprised when I heard the mix, but assumed it was what the band (i.e. Lars and James) wanted," he said. "It didn't sound like that when I left the session."

And then there was "One." They had done slower songs before like Ride the Lightning's "Fade To Black" and Master of Puppets' "Welcome Home (Sanitarium)," but "One" marked the first time that they shot a video. It was something they'd been notably against previously, even as other thrash metal bands had shot promotional clips. Worse, they actually did a five-minute edit of the song for radio and MTV.

However, the bass sound � or lack thereof � was a problem not just for fans, but for their new bass player. Jason Newsted joined the band shortly following the September 1986 death of Cliff Burton. A former member of Arizona thrashers Flotsam & Jetsam, Newsted made his Metallica debut on their 1987 release The $5.98 EP: Garage Days Re-Revisited, which featured covers of thrash and punk bands, including the Misfits, Killing Joke and Diamond Head. But �And Justice For All was a much different studio experience than anything he'd done in the past.

"Up until that point all the recording stuff that I'd ever known was [done quickly]," Newsted told Radio.com. "With Flotsam & Jetsam, [1986 album] Doomsday For The Deceiver was made in six days, top to bottom. For $5000. You'd play things in one take. Eight minutes of music in one take. That's what I knew. Going to Metallica on Garage Days, we recorded it in five days. That's what I knew! On And Justice� I was with the assistant recording engineer [Toby Wright, who would go on to produce Alice In Chains and Slayer]. There were no other band members there, there were no managers, there was no producer, just me and that guy. I took my bass and my amp, just like I did with Flotsam & Jetsam, just like I did on Garage Days, and I set it up and put the mic in front of it. Same instrument and same amp I used last time. I played all the songs."


He notes that he did most of the songs in one take, and was finished in about two days. The rest of the band took months to record their parts. Being the new guy in the band, and reasoning that his bass sound was represented on Garage Days, Jason sat out the mixing sessions. In retrospect, he admits that may have been a mistake. more on this story

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Copyright Radio.com/CBS Local - Excerpted here with permission.

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